Adamawa State University Journal of Scientific Research

As the Chief Editor, I am pleased to introduce the Adamawa State University Journal of Scientific Research (ADSUJSR) — a platform dedicated to advancing scientific knowledge through high-quality research and scholarly discourse.

Our journal serves as a hub for researchers, academics, and professionals to share groundbreaking discoveries across diverse scientific fields. We are committed to promoting rigorous peer-reviewed research, fostering interdisciplinary collaboration, and contributing to global scientific advancements.

At ADSUJSR, we uphold the highest standards of academic integrity and innovation, ensuring that every published work reflects excellence and relevance. We welcome submissions from scholars worldwide and encourage contributions that address pressing scientific and technological challenges.

Thank you for visiting our journal. We look forward to your engagement — whether as a reader, author, or reviewer — on our journey to expanding the frontiers of scientific inquiry.

Prof. Solomon A. Mamuru
Chief Editor, Adamawa State University Journal of Scientific Research

Publisher: Faculty of Science ISSN (Print): 2251-0702 ISSN (Online): 2705-1900 Frequency: Annual Access: Open Access

Current Issue — Vol. 14, No. 1 (2026) — Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026

pp. 1-6

Pcr-amplified and Agarose Gel Electrophoresis Analysis of the Mitochondrial Coi Gene of Epomophorus Gambianus in Mubi, Nigeria

Gadzama I. M. K., Okoye E., Adam M., Alhassan A.B., Shaaba R., YerimaR.

This study was aimed to provide an initial step toward molecular characterization and phylogenetic analysis of Epomophorus gambianus, a fruit bat in the family Pterpodidae, in Mubi...

Abstract PDF DOI 146   44
pp. 7-17

A Systematic Review of Water Quality Monitoring: Technologies, Trends, Challenges, and Future Directions

Pambi G. V., Danladi A., Waida D. M.

Water quality monitoring is essential for sustainable environmental management and public health protection. Conventional monitoring approaches are limited by sparse spatial covera...

Abstract PDF DOI 71   20
pp. 30-39

In Vitro and in Vivo Evaluation of Aqueousandethanolic Extracts of Khaya Senegalensisagainst Colletotrichum Falcatuminsugarcane(saccharum Officinarum)

James U., Yusuf C.S., David T., Tizhe T.D., Oaya C. S.

This study investigated the efficacy of Khaya senegalensis (Mahogany) extracts (leaves, stem, roots, and oil) as bio- control agents against sugarcane stem red rot (Colletotrichum ...

Abstract PDF DOI 64   15
pp. 18-29

Management and Preventive Practices for Plasmodium Falciparum Malaria Transmission in Selected Rural Communities of Adamawa State, Nigeria

Yakubu E., Wahedi J. A., Elihu A., Chintem D. G. W., Hamawa S. S., Vincent M. V., Levi R. Y., Tizhe G. J., Filgona J.

Malaria, particularly Plasmodium falciparum malaria, remains a major public health challenge among children under five in rural communities of Adamawa State. This study assessed ma...

Abstract PDF DOI 73   18

Back Issue — Vol. 13, No. 2 (2025) — Volume 13, Issue 2, 2025

pp. 1-11

Estimation of Some Heavy Metal Levels in Fresh Cut Vegetables Vended in Adamawa State, Nigeria

MOHAMMED Ahmed, IBRAHIM D. Bake, BABAYOLAMuazu, ALTINEJUSTINE Madugu, BABA KIRI Yahaya

This study was conducted to estimate the levels of Cd, Pb, Cr, Zn, Ni, Fe and Cu present in fresh-cut leafy vegetables vended in Adamawa State. Three local government areas were pu...

Abstract 47   0
pp. 12-24

Seasonal Variation in Heavy Metal Accumulation and Associated Health-risks From the Consumption of Ww-irrigated Amaranthus in the Zagyuri Community Tamale, Ghana

MUSAH HARUNA NIMATU, PAUL AYEKOROK ABOWEN, SALIFUABDALLAH

The reuse of Wastewater (WW) for vegetable cultivation increases public health risks (HR) due to heavy metal (HM) contamination. The study aimed at investigating the effects of sea...

Abstract PDF 38   7
pp. 25-38

Interpretation of Aero-radiometric Data for Geothermal Potential Assessment in Yelwa and Environs, Nigeria

Kamureyina Ezekiel, Mercy Abba, Barka Jonathan, Hayatudeen Musa

This study presents a comprehensive radiometric analysis of the region within northwestern Nigeria, aimed at assessing its geothermal and mineral resource potential. Rock density v...

Abstract PDF 28   10
pp. 40-48

Safety Distance for Installing Gsm Mast in Residential Areas in Nigeria Using Adaptive Neuro-fuzzy Inference System Approach: Further Study

Kennedy G. Gaya

Abstract The importance of communication cannot be over emphasized as it serves as one of the simplest and easiest means of communication. This work focused on determination of saf...

Abstract PDF 27   4
pp. 59-69

Improved Pid Controller for Drone Height Stabilization

YAKUBU I., DANLADI A.

This research entails the development of an Improved Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) controller for drone height stabilization. Modern-day drones usually encounter stabiliza...

Abstract PDF 9   1
pp. 70-75

Investigations on the Diversity of Parasitic Protozoa Infecting Fish Along the Imiringi Axis of the Kolo Creek in Ogbia, Bayelsa State, Nigeria

Ayibatonyo Markson NATHANIEL, Emmanuel Green EKINE

Fish is recognized as a significant nutrient source for protein and a source of livelihood to rural inhabitants; but its sustainability in the natural waters is threatened by paras...

Abstract PDF 7   1
pp. 76-82

Growth Performance and Carcass Traits of Broiler Chickens Fed Rice Offal-based Diets Supplemented With Xylanase and Glucanase

Emmanuel Zadok Lawan, Midau Alexander, Augustine Clement, Millam Jacob Jafiya, Sunyasemeni Almond Ezra

This study evaluated the effects of xylanase and glucanase supplementation on growth performance and carcass traits of broiler chickens fed rice offal (RO)-based diets. A total of ...

Abstract PDF 4   1
pp. 83-93

Mathematical Analysis of Mortality Rate Due to Substance Abuse in Teenagers in Jos North Metropolis

Kingsley Joel Ogwu, Nwaeke Paul Ikechukwu, Momoh Jimoh M. Onoruoyza, Kingsley Chibuzor Fredricks

Substance abuse among teenagers is a growing public health crisis with significant implications for morbidity and mortality in Nigeria. This study applies a mathematical modeling a...

Abstract PDF 6   3
pp. 94-106

Toxicological Effects of Herbicide (miafuron) on African Catfish (clarias Gariepinus) Embryo Development and Viability

Hannatu Y., Apollos T. G., Duwal S. D.

This research was carried out to determine the toxicological effects of miafuron herbicide on African Catfish (Clarias gariepinus) embryo development and viability. Embryo were obt...

Abstract PDF 3   1
pp. 107-118

Theoretical Application of Finite Simple Groups in Cryptography

M. M. Dashar, D. Samaila

Finite simple group have been a fascinating area of research in abstract algebra, and their application in cryptography have shown promising results, particularly in the developmen...

Abstract PDF 4   1
pp. 119-130

Group Theoretic Approach to Elgamal Elliptic Curve Cryptosystem

R. F. Ndatuwong, D. Samaila

Due to increase in complexity of cryptographic attacks, this paper explored the ElGamal Elliptic Curve Cryptosystem (EECC) using group theoretic approach with specific focus on und...

Abstract PDF 2   1
pp. 131-137

Assessment of Heavy Metal Levels in False Upside-down Catfish (synodondis Nigrita) and Shadfly (mayfly Nymph) From Kiri Reservoir, Adamawa State

Musa, Z. P., Edward, A., Jegede, O.I.

Assessment of Heavy metal levels in false upside-down Catfish (Synodondis nigrita) and Shadfly (Mayfly nymph) was conducted in Kiri Reservoir, Adamawa state, Nigeria. False upside-...

Abstract PDF 6   1
pp. 138-153

Investigating the Concept of Mirror Symmetry and the K-theory of P-adic Groups

O. Ngbede, D. Samaila

The relationship between mirror symmetry and the K-theory associated with p-adic groups, seems to be neglected and distant. This paper explores a deep connection between mirror sym...

Abstract PDF 7   2
pp. 154-162

Adoption of Artificial Intelligence Applications for Agricultural Research Support and Knowledge Management in Academic Libraries of the Mubi Zone, Nigeria

Martha Amos, Sunday John

This study explored the adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI) applications for enhancing agricultural research support and knowledge management in academic libraries within Nige...

Abstract PDF 1   0
pp. 163-174

Elliptic Curve Crypto-system Using Baby-step Giant-step Algorithm

R. F. NDATUWONG, D. SAMAILA

Although the Elgamal Elliptic Curve Cryptosystem (EECC) has proven to be the most outstanding cryptographic system, the increasing complexity of cryptographic attacks necessitates ...

Abstract PDF 1   0

Back Issue — Vol. 13, No. 1 (2025) — Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025

pp. 35-48

Preparation of Bimodal Inorganic Uio-66 Nanocomposite Membrane Via Ex-situ Deposition for Enhanced Nanofiltration

Shangkum Yildun Goji, Saraya Akuben Yakubu, Rotbe Gurumji, Moses Titus Yilleng, Ohwimu Joseph Godday, Muhammad Ibrahim, Solomon Almanto Mamuru

Achieving a balance between flux and rejection remains a key challenge in nanofiltration membrane design for water treatment. In this study, a bimodal inorganic UiO-66 nanocomposit...

Abstract PDF 46   12
pp. 12-22

Expression of Two Heat Tolerant Genes and Their Relationship With Thermoregulatory Traits in Some Indigenous Cattle in Mubi

Iliya S., Abbaya H. Y., Tizhe A. M., Tizhe I., Millam J. J.

Eighty (80) clinically healthy lactating cow breeds (Adamawa Gudali, Bokoloji, Bunaji, and Rahaji), 20 per breed were selected, and blood samples were collected from 16 cows (4 per...

Abstract PDF 37   11
pp. 23-28

The Antioxidant Properties and Phytochemical Screening of the Leaf of Ocimum Gratissimum (scent Leaf) Grown in Jos, Nigeria

Chukuka Achuenu, Raymond Dashe, Esther A. Adelakun, Alexander Oba Edah, Ijeoma Chinenye Emesi

Ocimum gratissimum (commonly known as Scent leaf) is widely recognized for its medicinal and culinary applications. This study evaluates the antioxidant potential of O. gratissimum...

Abstract PDF 40   8
pp. 29-37

Growth Performances and Immunological Indices of Clarias Gariepinus Fingerlings Fed Diets Incorporated With Aloe Vera Leaves-paste

Idowu, T.A, Egwurube, R.E., Sajo, Z.M., Abel, F.

African mud catfish, Clarias gariepinus, has become an important aquaculture species in Nigeria for its high economic value and cherished delicacy. Proper growth and survival of fi...

Abstract PDF 39   7
pp. 38-47

Heavy Metals Analysis in Water and Some Vegetables Samples From Michika Town, Michika Local Government Area, Adamawa State

Toma, I., Clifford, B. L., Duguri, J. E., Andrawus, V., Adarju, E., N.

The contamination of water sources and edible crops with heavy metals poses a significant threat to environmental quality and public health, particularly in regions with increasing...

Abstract PDF 35   9
pp. 48-58

Design and Simulation of Human Identification System Using Ear Detection

Yakubu U., Danladi A.

Biometric technology plays a crucial role in cybersecurity by verifying individuals through their distinct physical and behavioral characteristic. As a highly accurate and effectiv...

Abstract PDF 33   3
pp. 66-72

Sensory Evaluation of Traditionally Processed Beef Products in Mubi Metropolis Adamawa Nigeria

Yohanna I., Babale D.M., Bube M.M., Millam J.J, Sunyasemeni A.E.

The study was conducted at the Department of Animal Production, Adamawa State University, Mubi. The study examined the sensory qualities of four traditionally processed beef produc...

Abstract PDF 33   6
pp. 73-79

Phytochemical Screening and Anti-mycological Assessment of the Aqueous Extract of Cissus Populnea Stem- Bark on Some Food Spoilage Fungi

Hemen Terseer Joseph

Abstract Food preservation is vital to ensure safety and maintain quality, as food spoilage fungi pose serious threats that result in health risks and economic losses. This study i...

Abstract PDF 35   6
pp. 80-92

Prediction of Testicular-epididymal Parameters in Relation to Breed, Age, Body Weight and Body Condition Scores of Three Breeds of Goat

Tizhe I., Tizhe A. M., Abbaya H. Y., Iliya S., Millam J. J.

One hundred and twenty (120) matured randomly selected bucks of Red Sokoto Goat Buck (RSGB) (𝑛 = 47), West African Dwarf Buck (WADB) (𝑛 = 24), and Sahal Goat Buck (SGB) (𝑛...

Abstract PDF 31   6
pp. 1-19

Design and Simulation of a Faults Prediction and Localization Model on Transmission Line Using Artificial Neural Network

Mohammed A., Danladi A.

This study presents the design and development of a Fault Prediction and Localization Model for transmission lines using Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs). The model predicts, loca...

Abstract PDF 37   6
pp. 52-60

Analysis of Participatory Communication in Gender Mainstreaming for Women’s Empowerment: a Case Study of the Usaid Feed the Future Nigeria Agribusiness Project (2018–2023)

Esther Aina

The inability of governments at all levels and the development partners to effectively communicate women empowerment issues using participatory communication continues to be a chal...

Abstract PDF 47   5
pp. 65-71

Efficacy of Trichoderma Harzianum and Bacillus Subtilis in the Management of Brown Spot Disease in Rice (oryza Sativa)

Adebayo Sunday Ayodeji, Ajayi Ayodele Martins, Adebisi Sunday Lawrence

Alternaria brown spot, brought on by Alternaria alternata, poses a significant threat to the adequate production of rice, a staple crop vital for global food security, particularly...

Abstract PDF 25   7
pp. 1-14

Phytochemical Analysis and Uv Absorptivity of Extracts of Telfairia Occidentalis, Celosia Argentia and Amaranthus Hybridus

Omolola Mary Omosebi, Fehintoluwa Joy Femi-Olabisi, Olatunbosun Damilola Obiwusi

The aim of this study was to characterize and compare the qualitative and quantitative constituents of three different leafy vegetables Telfairia occidentalis, Celosia argentea and...

Abstract PDF 42   2
pp. 73-82

Indigenous Adaptation Measures Adopted by Rural Farmers in Fct-abuja to Mitigate Climate Change Impacts

Audu Liberty Oseni, Emmanuel Suleiman Salau

The neglect of indigenous knowledge by policymakers and development partners, such as Non-Governmental Organisations (NGOs), excludes rural farmers from climate change discourse. T...

Abstract PDF 33   6
pp. 124-136

Prevalence of Human Onchocerciasis and Transmission Potential of Black Flies in Uba Community of Hong Local Government Adamawa State

Filgona J., Hamawa S. S., Domo A., Bitrus B.

Onchocerciasis remains a significant public health concern in rural Nigeria, particularly where black fly vectors are prevalent along rivers. This study assessed the potential blac...

Abstract PDF 34   6
pp. 138-146

Modeling and Simulation of Post-paid Energy Meter for Multiple Commercial Users

Musa A., Danladi A.

The increasing demand for electricity and the need for efficient energy management have led to the development of advanced energy metering systems. Traditional post-paid energy met...

Abstract PDF 29   4

Back Issue — Vol. 12, No. 2 (2024) — Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024

pp. 1-9

Physiological and Antioxidative Responses of Feedlot Bulls Fattened During the Hot Period of Dry Season in Mubi, Adamawa State, Nigeria

Abbaya, H. Y., Richard, G., Augustine, C., Babale, D. M., Millam, J. J., Lumbonyi, I. A., Malgwi, I. H.

Feedlot bull fattening is one of the most profitable livestock business particularly in Mubi because of the presence of the International cattle market („Tike‟). They are fatte...

Abstract PDF 36   6
pp. 10-15

Sibling Cannibalism of African Catfish Clarias Gariepinus (burchell, 1822) Fingerlings Cultured Under Different Photoperiod Conditions

Apollos T. G, Edward A.

Study was carried out to investigate sibling cannibalism in African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) fingerlings reared under different photoperiods. Experiments were conducted, in Ada...

Abstract PDF 25   6
pp. 16-21

Assessment of Heavy Metals in Water, Fish (clarias Gariepinus) and Sediments of Kiri Reservoir, Adamawa State, Nigeria

Edward, A., Duwal, S.D.

Study was carried out to investigate sibling cannibalism in African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) fingerlings reared under different photoperiods. Experiments were conducted, in Ada...

Abstract PDF 62   8
pp. 22-30

Evaluation of the Basic Science Curriculum at Basic Education in the North East, Nigeria

Kamkwis, Markus Zira, Felix Nupam Nzonzo, Kamkwis, Rhoda Markus, Kabiru, Usman, Audu, Jibril Mallam

The study evaluates the Basic Science Curriculum at Basic Education within the North East, Nigeria. It posed two research questions and two hypotheses. The research used a descript...

Abstract PDF 40   7
pp. 31-46

Effects of Variety and Plant Growth Regulators on the Growth and Yield of Some Maize (zea Mays L.) Varieties in Yola Adamawa State Nigeria

Kwambowa, P. G, Babayola, M.

This study examines the effects of variety and plant growth regulators on the growth of some maize varieties in Yola with the aim of proffering vital recommendations towards improv...

Abstract PDF 35   8
pp. 47-54

Comparative Incidences of Gastrointestinal Parasite in Clarias Gariepinus and Oreochromis Niloticus, From Biu Dam, Borno State, Nigeria

Baban Tanko F.S., Zira, J.D., Isa, K.M., Muhammad, H.U., Binta, B.I.

Prevalence of gastrointestinal parasite of Clarias gariepinus and Oreochromis niloticus were carried at Biu Dam. Samples were collected for the period of four months (August – No...

Abstract PDF 27   5
pp. 55-60

Influence of Plant Growth Regulators on the Performance of Vegetable Amaranth (amaranthus Caudatus L.) in Mubi, Northern Guinea Savannah, Adamawa State Nigeria

Njobdi, M., Babayola, M.

Low crop productivity is a general problem facing most farming systems in Nigeria and due to the increase in demand in urban areas where people are not involved in the primary prod...

Abstract PDF 33   6
pp. 61-68

Length-weight Relationship and Condition Factors of the African Silver Catfish (chrysichthys Nigrodigitatus) From Freshwater and Brackish Water in Nigeria

Duwal, S. D., Edward, A.

Length-Weight Relationships (LWR) and condition factors K have been used as management tools to determine fish stock and its wellbeing for sustainability measures. This study was a...

Abstract PDF 36   10
pp. 69-76

Assessment of the Level of Heavy Metals in Soil and Vegetables in Irrigation Farming Sites in Newbussa and Its Environment, Niger State, Nigeria

Olaifa, O.P., Akande, O.A., Yusuf, I.O., Zubairu, M.A., Iluyemi, C.A., Meduna, P.N.

Heavy metal contamination of vegetables is a great public health concern. Hence this study investigates concentration of heavy metals in leafy vegetables and soil from irrigation f...

Abstract PDF 31   12
pp. 77-84

Efficacy of Some Selected Plant Products on the Storability Control of Cowpea Bruchid (callosobruchus Maculatus L. Walp) in North Eastern Nigeria

Madugu, A. J., Clement, A., Ahmed, Oaya, C. S.

This study was aimed at controlling cowpea bruchid (Callosobruchus maculatus L. Walp) in storage using selected plant products, specifically, the best combination of the plant prod...

Abstract PDF 34   7
pp. 85-90

Climate Change Adaptation: an Examination of the Effectiveness of Indigenous Knowledge Systems Among Rural Farmers in Akpanya Community, Kogi State, Nigeria

Audu Liberty Oseni

Our disregard for the Indigenous Knowledge Systems (IKS) contributes largely to the failure of state and nonstate actors’ intervention targeting climate change adaptation among r...

Abstract PDF 75   8
pp. 91-98

Impact of Aggregate Stability on Plant Available Moisture Content in Bauchi State

Ekle, A.E., Babaji, G.A., Hassan, A.M., Voncir, N., Abdusalam, R.A., Katkuk, A., E., Stephen, B., Yusuf, Z.E.

Soil quality, aggregate stability, plant available moisture content and pore structure of any land can be influenced by management practices but the manipulability of this structur...

Abstract PDF 32   9
pp. 99-105

Efficacy of Nanoparticles and Silver Nitrate in the Control of Fusarium Wilt of Tomato (solanum Lycopersicum L.)

Iluyemi, A.C., Afolabi, C. G., Idehen, E.O., Popoola, A. R., Akande, O.A., Olaifa, O.P.

This study assesses the efficacy of nanoparticles and silver nitrate in the control of Fusarium wilt of tomato. The field experiment was a 2 × 2 × 5 factorial type consisting of ...

Abstract PDF 47   9
pp. 106-115

Comparative Analysis of Moisture Characteristics of Soils Derived From Sandstone Parent Material in Darazo and Alkaleri Areas of Bauchi State, Nigeria

Ekle, A.E., Babaji, G.A, Hassan, A.M., Voncir, N., Abdusalam, R.A., Katkuk, A. E., Yusuf, Z.E., Stephen, B.

This study was carried out to Evaluate and compare the Moisture Characteristics of Soils Derived from sandstone Parent Material in Alkaleri and Darazo Local Government Areas of Bau...

Abstract PDF 31   8
pp. 116-125

Comparative Analysis of Soil Moisture Characteristics Between Soils Derived From Basement Complex and Sandstone Parent Materials in Parts of Bauchi State. Nigeria

Ekle, A.E., Babaji, G.A., Hassan, A.M., Voncir, N., Abdusalam, R.A., Katkuk, A. E., Yusuf, Z.E., Stephen, B.

This study was undertaken to evaluate soil moisture characteristics in parts of Bauchi State under soil derived from basement complex and sandstone parent materials with the view t...

Abstract PDF 28   5
pp. 126-131

Evaluation in the Science Laboratory and Mathematics Classroom in Nigeria

Deborah T. A. Obafemi, O. A. Morah

The paper discussed the importance of evaluation in the Science laboratory and Mathematics classroom. The correlation between Science and Mathematics is strong, emphasizing the nee...

Abstract PDF 28   7
pp. 132-142

Effect of Maple Software and Geoboard on Students’ Performance and Retention in Geometry in Obio/akpor Local Government Area, Rivers State, Nigeria

Ini U. Ifon, Deborah T. A. Obafemi

The study investigated the effect of Maple Software and Geoboard on students‟ academic performance and retention of the concept of Geometry in Obio/Akpor Local Government Area of...

Abstract PDF 29   6
pp. 143-159

Comparative Analysis of Different Leave Powders on Root Knot Nematode Meloidogyne Incognita Affecting Bambara Groundnut in Adamawa State

Tame, V.T., Bamsida, Z., Aji M. B.

Field experiment was conducted in 2024 rainy season to compare the effect of different plant leaves powders on root knot nematode (Meloidogyne incognita) affecting Bambara groundnu...

Abstract PDF 42   3
pp. 161-165

In-vitro Anthelminthic Effects of Vernonia Amygdalina Leaf Ethanolic and Aqueous Extracts on Earthworms (pheritima Posthuma)

Abdullahi Abubakar Biu, Wasagwa John, ThankGod Emmanuel Onyiche, Falmata Mustapha Abdallah

Anthelmintic resistance to commonly used chemotherapeutic drugs is on the increase and alternatives are been explored, and medicinal plants have shown promised as probable alternat...

Abstract PDF 35   2
pp. 166-171

Comparative Growth Performances of First and Second Filial Generations of Clarias Gariepinus (burchell, 1822) Fed Processed Azanza Garkeana Pulp Meal

Bello, H. A., Sogbesan, A. O., Duwal, S. D., Peter, M. B., Onyia, L. U.

This study was to evaluate the growth performances of First Filial (F1) and Second (F2) of Clarias gariepinus (Burchell, 1822) fed processed Azanza garckeana pulp meal. Phytochemic...

Abstract PDF 35   7
pp. 172-179

Exploring the Influence of Street Network on Commute Well-being in Abuja City, Nigeria

Nuhu H. Tini

Improvement of street network to ensure well-being in cities has become a global concern in the recent years. Tremendous efforts have also been made to determine the influence of u...

Abstract PDF 27   5
pp. 180-194

Evaluation of the Effects of Various Organic Wastes in the Reduction of Heavy Metals in a Polluted Soil Undergoing Bioremediation

Muhammad, R. G., Machido, D. A., Mohammed L. I., Ado, S. A., Atta. H. I., Hamzat A., Auta Y. I.

Heavy metals are commonly found in soils polluted with contaminants from anthropogenic sources. Biosorption is a passive mechanism of heavy metal removal by dead or living biomass ...

Abstract PDF 25   4
pp. 195-202

Prevalence of Schistosomiasis Among Apparently Healthy School Age Children in Adamawa State, Nigeria

Hamawa, S. S., Yahaya M., Oniye S. J., Luka S. A., Ajanusi S.O., Filgona J.

Schistosomiasis constitutes a major public health challenge in Nigeria. This study investigates the prevalence of schistosomiasis among pupils/students in Adamawa state, Nigeria. A...

Abstract PDF 42   7
pp. 204-218

Optimal Control Model for the Dynamics of Tuberculosis With Control Strategies

Njida James Andest, Ibrahim Isa Adamu

The optimal control model with five different control strategies; the control effort on vaccination (u1), the control effort on public health campaigns (u2), the control effort on ...

Abstract PDF 25   4
pp. 219-225

The Environmental Impact of Gully Erosion and Its Implications for Soil Loss in Northern Adamawa State, Nigeria

Ezekiel Alhassaan, Ibrahim Saidu, Alfred D. Mshelia, Yohanna Peter

Gully erosion has become a significant environmental issue that dramatically contributes to soil degradation and poses adverse effect on soil fertility, water quality, and ecosyste...

Abstract PDF 30   5

Back Issue — Vol. 12, No. 1 (2024) — Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024

pp. 1-8

Assessment of Solid Waste Management Practices Adopted and Their Effectiveness in Jalingo Local Government Area, Taraba State, Nigeria

Paulinus Ifeanyi Chukwu

Municipal solid waste creation has increased as a result of population growth, urbanization, and economic growth, yet environmentally sustainable management is still a problem on a...

Abstract PDF 42   7
pp. 9-17

Can Scatterhoarding Rodents Assume the Role of Effective Large Seed Dispersers in a Fragmented Afromontane Forest?

Aliyu Babale, Amina Haruna Aliyu, Usman Umar Faruk, Aminu Idris Abubakar

Anthropogenic pressure has led to fragmentation of tropical forests and defaunation of local animal communities (particularly large-bodied vertebrates). Loss of large frugivore spe...

Abstract PDF 47   6
pp. 18-25

Analysis of Challenges Affecting Agencies and Other Stakeholder on Solid Waste Management Practices in Jalingo, Taraba State, Nigeria

Paulinus Ifeanyi Chukwu

There are several factors affecting solid waste management in Nigeria, ranging waste generation, waste reduction, storage, transportation and disposals. This study examines the cha...

Abstract PDF 36   5
pp. 26-29

Inventory Model With Number of Orders Constraints for Some Stores in Federal University Lokoja Using Economic Order Quality

Adamu Wakili

The paper is focused on determining the economic orders quality (EOQ) inventory model with number of constraints for the University Bookshop and Procurement Store. For any business...

Abstract PDF 38   7
pp. 30-47

Determination of Groundwater Quality for Human Consumption Using Inferential and Geostatistics Analysis in Enugu, Southeastern Nigeria

Nwobodo, Tonia Nkiru, Akukwe, Thecla Iheoma

Groundwater has been assumed to be naturally clean and needs no purification. This study determined groundwater quality in Enugu, Southeastern Nigeria to determine if it is safe fo...

Abstract PDF 29   5
pp. 48-54

Examining the Effectiveness of Indigenous Language in Climate Change Communication in Selected Communities of Federal Capital Territory, Abuja, Nigeria

Audu, Liberty Oseni

Effective communication that will enable the people particularly the rural dwellers to better understand Climate Change issues, continues to be a challenge confronting mitigation a...

Abstract PDF 39   8
pp. 55-65

Assessment of Carbon Sequestration Potential and Implications on Deforestation in Selected Forests Area in Taraba State, Nigeria

Emmanuel Bulus, Bulus L. Gadiga, Yohanna Peter, Philemon Headboy

This study employs non-destructive methods to estimate the biomass of various tree species in Taraba State's forests, focusing on aboveground and belowground carbon sequestration. ...

Abstract PDF 28   7
pp. 66-77

Analysis of the Effects of Forced Migration on Employment in Greater Yola Area, Adamawa State Nigeria

Luka Yohanna, Danjuma Yahaya, Bitrus Daniel Badar, Justina Amos Kevin

This study examines Forced Migration and its Effects on Employment in Greater Yola Area. Primary sources of data that were used for the study include questionnaire and interview sc...

Abstract PDF 32   10
pp. 78-98

The Socio-economic Effects of Farmers-herders Clash on Crop Farmers in Nasarawa State

Mba, Chinedu Lilian, Anomokyen Eggon Nehemiah, Onyekwelu Chukwuemeka Anthony

This research delved into socio-economic effects of farmers-herders clash on crop farmers in Nasarawa State, Nigeria. The study employed a descriptive research design, combining pr...

Abstract PDF 54   3
pp. 99-109

Fish Preferences and Demand Elasticities Among Households in Umuahia Metropolis of Abia State, Nigeria

Obetta Angela Ebere, Mba, Chinedu Lilian, Okorie Oguejiofor Joseph

This study analyzed fish preferences and demand elasticities among households in Umuahia metropolis of Abia State, Nigeria. Specifically, the study ascertained the frequency and pa...

Abstract PDF 46   7

Back Issue — Vol. 11, No. 1 (2023) — Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023

pp. 1-18

Assessment of Causes and Effects of Farmers-herdsmen Clashes in Taraba State, Nigeria

Khalid Bello, Mohammed Y. Hamid

Abstract This study assessed the causes and effects of clashes between farmers and herdsmen in Taraba State, Nigeria. A total of 236 respondents, (120 farmers) and (116 herders) we...

Abstract PDF 26   3
pp. 19-26

Avian Mediated Seed Dispersal of Two Hemi-parasitic Mistletoe Species Agelanthus Brunneus (engl.) Balle & Hallé and Globimetula Braunii (engl.) Danser - Interaction Between Host-parasite Pair and Disperser Abundance at Ngel Nyaki Forest Reserve

Aliyu Babale, Nsor Charles, A, Suwange Maurice, Joseph J., Nya J.

Montane habitats are generally rare and disproportionately distributed around the world; and are rich in biodiversity with a high concentration of endemic species of conservative i...

Abstract PDF 17   3
pp. 28-40

Assessment of Municipal Waste Management in Gombe Metropolis for Sustainable Environment and Community Health

Doka Y, Nsor C. A, Joseph J., Babale A., Atukpa M. E.

The management of municipal solid waste is one of the major environmental problems that big cities throughout the world face. Poor municipal waste management causes environmental d...

Abstract PDF 19   5
pp. 41-47

Predictors and Management of Hazards in the Southwestern Nigerian Sawmilling Industrial Environment

Margaret Olusolape Jegede

The study examined the relationship between personal characteristics of sawmill workers and the hazard they experienced it also determined the relationship between the use of appro...

Abstract PDF 2   0
pp. 48-54

A Survey of Green-computing Attitude and Technology Deployment in Selected Southwestern Nigerian Universities

Margaret Olusolape Jegede, Isaac Oluwafemi Elesemoyo

The study examined the attitude of selected Nigerian universities towards the adoption of green-computing, assess the extent to which green–computing (g-computing) technologies a...

Abstract PDF 2   0
pp. 55-62

Socio-economic Determinants and Saving Patterns of Women Yam Producers in Benue State, Nigeria

K. Bello

This study examined socio-economic characteristics of women yam producers to determine their saving types and patterns in Ukum local government area (LGA) of Benue State, Nigeria. ...

Abstract PDF 2   0
pp. 63-70

Prevalence of Urinary Schistosomiasis Among Some School Children in Lokuwa, Mubi North Local Government Area of Adamawa State

Domo, G. A., Zonovore, E. Y.

A study to determine the prevalence of urinary schistosomiasis among some children in Lokuwa, Demonstration Primary School, Mubi North Local Government Area of Adamawa State was co...

Abstract PDF 2   0
pp. 71-83

Hybrid Block Method for the Solution of Nonlinear Systems of First-order Ordinary Differential Equations

Joshua A. Kwanamu

It is a known fact that systems of nonlinear ordinary differential equations have been known to be tedious to solve. In fact, some of the systems of nonlinear differential equation...

Abstract PDF 2   0
pp. 84-89

Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Parasites in Red-billed Quelea (quelea Quelea) During Rainy Season in Gyawana Ecosystem, Adamawa State, Nigeria

Emmanuel H.,, Buba, Z. M., Joseph, J., Elihu, A.

A study on the prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites of red-billed quelea (Quelea quelea) was carried out in Gyawana ecosystem. The prevalence of the identified gastrointestinal...

Abstract PDF 2   0
pp. 90-97

A Survey on Parasitic Cysts, Larvae and Ova on Some Fruits and Vegetables Sold in Kashere Market

Domo, G. A., Dalatu A. G.

A survey on the contamination of vegetables and fruits with ova, larvae and cysts of parasitic protozoans and helminthes sold in Kashere market was carried out between the months o...

Abstract PDF 2   0
pp. 98-108

Analysis of Maize Production Pattern Before and After the Boko – Haram Period in Madagali Local Government Area, Adamawa State, Nigeria

Hamid, M.Y.

The study was conducted in Madagali Local Government Area of Adamawa State. It analyzed maize production pattern before and after the insurgency in the area. One hundred and sixty ...

Abstract PDF 2   0
pp. 109-116

Econometric Analysis of the Characteristics Cattle Purchased at Mubi – South (tike) Market, Adamawa State

Hamid, M.Y.

The study was conducted at the Mubi – South Local Government Area cattle market (Tike) in June, 2021. The specific objectives of the study were to; describe the socio-economic ch...

Abstract PDF 2   0
pp. 117-122

Profitability Analysis of Cassava Production Among Small-scale Farmers in Mubi Area of Adamawa State, Nigeria

Joyce D. Moses, Titus Joshua

The study examines the analysis of cassava production among small scale farmers in Mubi area of Adamawa state. The objectives of the study were to examine the costs and returns of ...

Abstract PDF 2   0
pp. 123-130

Effect of Tillage and Millet Residue Mulch Rates on Water Use Efficiency of Cowpea [vigna Unguiculata (l.) Walp] in Maiduguri, Nigeria

Ekle A. E., Ali E., Iorlaha V. A., Yisa, K. M., Kundet, A., Silas, Y. G., Kolo, P.N., Ngala A. L.

A field experiment was conducted at the University of Maiduguri Teaching and Research Farm to determine the effect of tillage and millet crop residue mulch rates on water use effic...

Abstract PDF 2   0
pp. 131-139

The Role of School Feeding Programme on School Retention and Academic Achievement Among Primary School Pupils in Adamawa State

Harrison Gideon Maghra, Iliyasu Audu, A. O. E. Egunsola, M. L. Umoru

The study was carried out to determine the role of school feeding programme on school retention and academic achievement among primary school pupils in Adamawa State. The objective...

Abstract PDF 2   0
pp. 140-147

Assessment of Heavy Metals Concentrations in Lake Gwakra, Girei Local Government, Adamawa State, Nigeria

Yohanna Peter, Ezekiel Yonnana, Ibrahim Saidu, Ibrahim B Bwatanlang

This study aimed at evaluating heavy metals of Lake Gwakra for the dry and wet seasons of 2022. Samples were collected from three different locations within the lake using clean on...

Abstract PDF 2   0
pp. 148-153

Effect of Biology Practicals on Academic Achievement in Biology of Senior Secondary School Students in Mubi North Local Government Area, Adamawa State

Valada Alex, Tabitha Markus Vandima

This study investigated the effect of biology practicals on academic achievement of senior secondary biology students in Mubi North Local Government Area, Adamawa State. Three rese...

Abstract PDF 2   0
pp. 154-178

Modelling the Effect of Public Campaign, Case Detection, Vaccine, Quarantine and Sanitarium on the Transmission of Tuberculosis Infections

Njida James Andest, Ibrahim Isa Adamu, Ibrahim Isa Adamu, Samuel Musa, Joshua A. Kwanamu

In this paper, a mathematical model for transmission of TB was developed. In developing the model, the human population was positioned into; susceptible, exposed, vaccinated, quara...

Abstract PDF 2   0

Back Issue — Vol. 10, No. 2 (2022) — Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022

pp. 1-10

Cloning of Dehd Gene Into an Expression Vector Puc19 for Potential Application in Bioremediation

Ismaila Yada Sudi, Azzmer Azzar Abdul Hamid, Fahrul Huyop

Dehalogenase D (dehD) is produced by Rhizobium sp. RC1 which breakdown carbon-halogen bond of Dhalogenated compounds which are known recalcitrant chemicals. The present research in...

Abstract PDF 3   0
pp. 11-21

Genetic Variability and Heritability Studies of Some Genotypes of Maize (zea Mays L.) in Mubi, Adamawa State

B. Kwada, P.M. Jonah

Agronomic and morphological techniques were used to evaluate the genetic variability of 25 genotypes of maize obtained from International Institute of Tropical Agriculture, Ibadan,...

Abstract PDF 3   0
pp. 22-27

Fertility Evaluation of Some Soils in Mabudi Langtang South Local Government Area of Plateau State, Nigeria

Ali E., Ekle A. E., Ibrahim H.B., John K.J., Emmanuel Y. Z., Ismaila M. A., Usman A., Birma P., Iorlaha V. A.

The study of soil properties in natural and man-made ecosystems is important in developing appropriate ecological sustainable management plans. In this study, the physical and chem...

Abstract PDF 2   0
pp. 28-36

Assessment of Physicochemical Characteristics and Determination of Class of Vertisols in Mbalwaba, Hong Local Government Area of Adamawa State

Ali E., Ekle A. E., Ibrahim H.B., John K.J., Emmanuel Y. Z., Ismaila M. A., Birma P., Iorlaha V. A.

The researched was conducted with the aimed of examining the physicochemical characteristics and identifying the class of Vertisols in Mbalwaha. Pre-field survey involved gathering...

Abstract PDF 3   0
pp. 37-44

Phytochemicals, Antimicrobial, Antioxidants and Cytotoxicity Properties of the Ethanolic Extracts of Commiphora Africana and Butryospermum Paradox

Muhammad Falalu Yahaya, Sunday Akuewanbhor Osemeahon, Mohammed Hassan Shagal, Ahmed Hauwa

The study was undertaken to evaluate the in vitro antioxidant, anti-microbial and cytotoxicity properties of methanolic extract of leaves of the plant Commiphora africana and Butry...

Abstract PDF 2   0